Athens is the capital and largest city of Greece. It is one of the world's oldest cities and its recorded history that dates back 3,000 years. Athens was named after Athena-the Greek goddess of wisdom. She won the city as prize after a duel against Poseidon. The National Archaeological Museum is the largest and most popular museum which should be visited. There is a vast collection of treasures unearthed from Mycenae by Heinrich Schliemann. An astounding array of sculptures that includes-Greek collectibles from around 2,000 BC and frescoes from the volcanic island of Santorini. Visitors can visit the old town of Athens to see ancient monuments, Byzantine churches, mosques, splendid mansions and taverns with vine-covered courtyards. Visitors can get a breath taking view of the Acropolis during sunset. It is possible to ride up the slopes of the Lykavittos hill from Kolonaki Square. There is a café as well as the chapel of Agios Giorgios (St George) at the top where visitors can relax. The bustling port of Athens is the point for hundreds of island ferries and cruise ships. Visitors can also explore the Maritime Museum at Akti Themistokleous which features models of ancient and modern ships. Piraeus has been Athens' port since ancient times and it consists of three harbours. There are several fish restaurants along the harbour.
Other information
- Currency: Euro
- Flight time from UK: 3-4 hours
- Visa and passport information: A visa is not required, passports should be valid for 6 months after return
